2(1) Fleshy or ligneous berry; seeds wingless; scandent often arboreous shrubs or small trees.

肉浆果；种子无翅；攀缘经状灌者小。

Shrubs, trees, rarely scandent, evergreen, usually dioecious or sometimes monoclinous or andromonoecious.

灌，，少攀缘，绿，通雌雄异株有时雌雄蕊同花雄花两性花同株。