We celebrated 50 years of recombinant DNA technology.

我们庆祝重组 DNA 技术诞 50 周年。

Probably the best known example of a recombinant protein is insulin.

也许重组蛋白最著名例子是胰岛素。

If osteoporosis is really advanced, teriparatide, a recombinant parathyroid hormone can be used.

如果骨质疏松十分严重，可以使用特立帕肽这重组甲状旁腺激素治疗。

Scientists have recently been looking at three recombinant variants which have been identified in the UK.

科学家们最近一直在研究在英国发现重组变。

So we can, we could have biotech, recombinant, deep-sea fish pigments that we could paint with soon?

所以我们可以，我们可以拥有物技术，重组深海鱼类颜，我们可以很快用它来绘画？

UKHSA's new analysis has looked at the recombinants known as XF, XE, and XD.

UKHSA 新分析研究了被称为 XF、XE 和 XD 重组。

And, you could take recombinant human Atrial Natriuretic Peptide to improve heart function, or you could get more salt.

人们可以通过服用人类心房利钠肽重组药物或多吃点盐方式，来改善心脏功能。

Recombinant protein subunit vaccine does not need a high-grade biosafety laboratory for manufacture, and can quickly achieve large-scale production.

重组亚单位蛋白疫苗不需要高等级物安全实验室进行产，可以快速实现规模化产。

A recombinant variant happens when a person becomes infected with two or more strain of Covid at one time.

当一个人同时感染两或两以上新冠病毒株时，就会发重组变异。

The Hepatitis B vaccine currently used in the United States is a recombinant vaccine.

美国目前使用乙型肝炎疫苗是一重组疫苗。

Conjugate vaccines are somewhat similar to recombinant vaccines: they're made using a combination of two different components.

结合疫苗与重组疫苗有些相似：它们是使用两不同成分组合制成。

Britain's Health Security Agency is monitoring three recombinant lineages: XD, XE and XF.

英国卫安全局正在监测个重组谱系：XD、XE 和 XF。

How concerning are these recombinant variants?

这些重组变有多令人担忧？

Biotechnology in the modern sense of genetic engineering began in the 1970s, with the invention of recombinant DNA techniques. [80]

物技术在现代意义上基因工程始于20世纪70年代，随着重组DNA技术发明。

This one had cell culture and transfections, antibodies, plasmids, recombinant virus production and infection, and so on and so forth.

这个有细胞培养和转染、抗、质粒、重组病毒产和感染等等。

XF is the recombinant between Delta and BA.1 but only been detected in Britain so far.

XF是Delta和BA.1重组，但目前只在英国发现。

Have we seen recombinant variants before?

我们以前见过重组变吗？

The recombinant protein vaccine is the third type of COVID-19 vaccine that China has provided to other countries, following inactivated vaccines and adenovirus vector vaccines.

重组蛋白疫苗是继灭疫苗和腺病毒载疫苗之后，中国向其他国家提供第新冠肺炎疫苗。

Soon after, others began using plasmid vectors and adding genes for antibiotic resistance, greatly increasing the reach of the recombinant techniques. [81]

不久之后，其他人开始使用质粒载并添加抗素抗性基因，大大增加了重组技术应用范围[81]。

Hopkins, from the HSA, said recombinant variants were not unusual, particularly when there were several variants in circulation.

来自 HSA 霍普金斯说， 重组变并不罕见，特别是当有几变在流通时。