Burkitt lymphoma can also result from a chromosomal translocation.

伯基淋巴瘤也可由染体易位引起。

Mantle cell lymphoma can also result from a chromosomal translocation.

套细胞淋巴瘤也可由染体易位引起。

During the first cellular division called meiosis I, the chromosomal pairs are separated.

第一次细胞裂，即第一次减数裂后，配对同源染体离。

Pachytene This is the stage when homologous recombination, including chromosomal crossover (crossing over) , occurs.

粗线期这是发生同源重组阶段，包括染体互换。

Turner syndrome is a chromosomal disorder where one X chromosome is either completely or partially absent.

纳综合征是一种染体疾病，患者体内细胞中有一条X染体完全或部缺失。

However, older eggs may not fertilize normally and there is an increase of chromosomal abnormalities with age.

然而，较老卵子可能不能正常受精，而且随着年龄增长染体异常也会增加。

In some cases, it's linked to chromosomal abnormalities like Turner syndrome, where an X chromosome is missing.

在某些情况下，它与染体异常有关，如Turner综合征，其X染体缺失。

Additionally to the genetic material contained within the nucleoid, many bacteria contain extra chromosomal DNA molecules called plasmids.

除了包含在拟核中物质，许多细菌含有额DNA子，称为质粒。

One known mechanism for how a follicular lymphoma develops, is a chromosomal translocation between chromosome 14 and chromosome 18.

一种已知滤泡性淋巴瘤发生机制，是14号染体和18号染体之间染体易位。

Eventually, I learned that my daughter had an ultra-rare chromosomal condition called Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome.

最终， 我得知我女儿患有一种极为罕见染体疾病，称为沃尔夫-赫希洪综合症。

To put it simply, during meiosis, the process in which gametes[3] are created, chromosomal crossover occurs.

简而言之，在减数裂过程中， 即产生配子 [3] 过程中，会发生染体交叉。

Yeah. Um, specifically we'll be exploring, you know, a unique family known as capsid-forming phage-inducible chromosomal islands.

是。具体来说，我们将探索一个独家族，被称为衣壳形成噬菌体诱导染体岛 (capsid-forming phage-inducible chromosomal islands)。

He has a chromosomal irregularity; his parents have known about it since he was a few weeks old.

他有染体不规则;他父母从他几周大时候就知道了。

Ewing sarcoma is associated with chromosomal mutations, specifically a translocation between the EWSR1 gene on chromosome 22 and FLI1 gene on chromosome 11.

尤因肉瘤与染体突变有关，别是22号染体上EWSR1基因和11号染体上FLI1基因之间易位。

Additionally, a karyotype can be done to look for chromosomal abnormalities and specific genetic tests can be ordered if there's a family history of Fragile-X syndrome.

此，可进行核型析以寻找染体异常，如果有脆性X染体综合征家族史，可以进行定基因检测。

Had they been repeatedly domesticated independently, they would exhibit legacies of those multiple origins in the form of varied chromosomal arrangements or varied mutations.

如果它们被反复独立驯化，它们就会以不同染体排列或不同突变形式表现出多重起源产。

Such cases can often be detected by analyzing the resulting morphological, genetic, or chromosomal differences between specimens of the same crop or domestic animal in different areas.

此类病例通常可以通过析不同地区同一作物或家畜样本之间所产生形态、或染体差异来发现。

This is a good start, says Greger Larson, a paleogenomicist at Oxford, and it sets the stage for using ancient chromosomal DNA to further refine the story of ancient cats.

这是一个良好开端，牛津大学古生物学家 Greger Larson 说，它为使用古代染体 DNA 进一步完善古代猫科动物故事奠定了基础。

Magnetic-resonance imaging (MRI) showed that the brain's total volume increases with the number of copies of the affected chromosomal region (so is smaller than normal with the deletion, and larger than normal with Dup7).

磁共振成像 (MRI) 显示， 大脑总体积随着受影响染体区域拷贝数增加而增加（所以比缺失正常体积小，而 Dup7 体积比正常体积大）。

Dr Bearden works on DiGeorge syndrome, likewise eponymously identified in 1968, and caused by a deletion of part of chromosome 22. Both have counterparts, noted more recently, that result from an extra copy of the labile chromosomal section.

Bearden 博士致力于研究 DiGeorge 综合症，该综合症同样于 1968 年以同名身份确定， 由 22 号染体一部缺失引起。最近注意到， 两者都有对应物， 是由不稳定染体部额副本引起。